Special Session on Applications of Math Software to Mathematical Research

 

Title:   Finding The nth Derivative and The nth Anti-Derivative Using Computer Algebra Systems

Mhenni M. Benghorbal
Department of Mathematics and Statistics,
Concordia University,
Montreal, Canada

The aim of this work is to find closed form formulas that give the nth derivative and the nth anti-derivative of elementary and special functions. Here, we mainly concentrate on elementary functions and give some theorems and techniques for finding the nth derivative and the nth anti-derivative of integer orders. In general, n is a symbol, but it can be replaced by a real number. We will be focusing on the case when n is an integer.

The motivation of this work comes directly from the area of classical and fractional calculus as well as the area of symbolic computation. It is the answer to the question: Given a function f in a variable x, can computer algebra systems (CAS) find a formula for the nth derivative or the nth anti-derivative or both? A direct application of the nth derivative formulas is in the area of classical calculus. It is related to the construction of Taylor's series at a point x0 where one requires the nthn derivative of a function at the point where we approximate at. Other applications are related to solving ordinary and fractional differential equations.

In Maple, the formulas correspond to invoking the command diff(f(x), x$n) for differentiation. A software exhibition will be within the talk.